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Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Hengyang is one of the prefecture-level cities in Hunan Province. Located in southern China, central and southern Hunan Province, it is an important member of the urban agglomeration in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, the regional deputy central city of Hunan Province, and the political, economic, military and cultural center of southern Hunan. Hengyang City, which straddles the Xiangjiang River, is one of the important transportation hubs in Hunan Province and Central and South China. A number of important highways and railways meet here. Hengyang is located in the concave axial zone in the south-central region, which constitutes a typical basin situation and belongs to the subtropical monsoon climate. Hengyang is an important industrial city in central and southern China and one of the pilot demonstration cities of "made in China 2025". It has the first comprehensive bonded zone and national high-tech zone in Hunan Province. it is positioned as the national demonstration zone to undertake industrial transfer and the key undertaking of national processing trade. Hengyang is also a comprehensive supporting reform of the national service industry.
Airport In Hengyang - Hengyang Nanyue Airport
Hengyang Nanyue Airport (Hengyang Nanyue Airport, IATA: HNY, ICAO: ZGHY) is located in Hengnan County, Hengyang City, Hunan Province, China, about 24 kilometers away from Hengyang City. Mid-South Regional Aviation Center   .
On February 22, 2012, the Development and Reform Commission of the People's Republic of China passed the feasibility study report of Hengyang Nanyue Airport, and it was officially opened to navigation on December 23, 2014, named Hengyang Nanyue Airport   .
As of December 2014, Hengyang Nanyue Airport has a terminal building of T1 (domestic in China) with a total area of ​​14,300 square meters; a runway with a length of 2,600 meters; an apron of 31,000 square meters and 11 seats   . [twenty two]  As of January 2019, a total of 21 routes have been opened, covering 29 cities   .
In 2019, the passenger throughput of Hengyang Nanyue Airport was 1.1029 million passengers, a year-on-year increase of 35.1%; the cargo and mail throughput was 1,300 tons, a year-on-year increase of 65.6%; 114th and 124th   .
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