• Sacramento
  • Weibin District

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Weibin District, which belongs to Baoji City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the west of Guanzhong, the northern foot of Qinling Mountains, across the north and south banks of the Weihe River. It borders Chencang District in the east and west, Taibai County and Feng County in the south, and Jintai District in the north, with a total area of 728 square kilometers. Weibin is also the shore of Weihe River. The area, formerly known as Shennong District, south of the Weihe River, is the hometown of the ancient leader Yan Emperor Shennong and the birthplace of the Chinese nation. Legend has it that Yan Emperor Shennong was born in Mengyugou in the district, grew up in Wayu Temple, bathed in Jiulong Spring and stayed in Tiantai Mountain. The Yandi Mausoleum, located on Changyang Mountain in Weibin District, is the main place for the descendants of Yan and Huang to seek roots and worship their ancestors. In 2018, Weibin District had jurisdiction over 5 streets and 5 towns with a registered population of 424043, with a regional gross domestic product (GDP) of 54.63 billion yuan, of which the primary industry was realized.
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