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  • Xian you county

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Xianyou County (ancient Xianyou County of Xinghua Prefecture) is located in the middle of the southeast coast of Fujian, the junction of the north and south banks of Meizhou Bay, the middle and upper reaches of Mulan Creek, between East longitude 118 °27 & #39;-118 °56 & #39;, N latitude 25 °11 & #39;-25 °43 & #39;, belonging to Putian City. The county is bordered by Putian City in the east, Yongchun and Dehua in the west, Quangang District, Huian County and Nanan City in the south, Yongtai in the north, Meizhou Bay in the southeast, Xiuyu Port in the natural harbor and Xiaocuo Port in the south. The county is 49 kilometers wide from east to west, 63.4 kilometers from north to south, and the coastline is 5 kilometers long (the only town near the sea in the county is Fengting Town), with a total area of 1835 square kilometers (equivalent to 2.722 million mu).
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