• Sacramento
  • Huining County

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Huining County, which belongs to Baiyin City, Gansu Province, is located in the central part of Gansu Province, at the southern end of Baiyin City; the terrain is tilted from southeast to northwest, with undulating beams and ravines; it is a mid-temperate semi-arid climate with a total area of 6439 square kilometers. As of 2018, Huining County has 24 towns and 4 townships under its jurisdiction, with a resident population of 543900. Huining County is known as the "lock key of Qin long". As early as the Neolithic Age more than 5000 years ago, human beings lived and multiplied in the territory. Zuli County was set up in the third year of Emperor Yuanding of Han Dynasty (114BC), which has a history of more than 2100 years. In October of the 25th year of the people's Republic of China (1936), the three main forces of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army successfully reunited in Huining, which was the turning point of the Chinese revolution. In 2018, Huining County realized the GDP (GDP).
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