• Sacramento
  • Wujiaqu

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Wujiaqu is a county-level city directly under the jurisdiction of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous region. it is located at the northern foot of Tianshan Mountain, in the southeast of Junggar Basin, connected with Changji City and Urumqi City, and is the economic hinterland on the north slope of Tianshan Mountain in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous region. it is also the nearest green passage from Urumqi to Gurbantonggut Desert. At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, Yang, Feng, du and other five families drew a canal from the Laolong River for farming, known as the "Wujiaqu". Wujiaqu was used as the name of a natural town until 2001. In September 2002, the State Council approved the establishment of Wujiaqu City at the county level. On January 19, 2004, Wujiaqu City was officially listed, which is a county-level city directly under the jurisdiction of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous region and the seat of the sixth Division of Xinjiang production and Construction Corps. Area
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