• Sacramento
  • Changning Country

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Changning County, which belongs to Yibin City, Sichuan Province, is located in the southern edge of Sichuan Basin, in the heart of Yibin City, between longitude 10444 °22 "~ 105 °03 °30" east longitude 28 °15 °18 "~ 28 °470048", about 60 kilometers from north to south, 30 kilometers from east to west, an area of 1000.2 square kilometers, forest coverage of 62.8%, and the content of negative oxygen ions in the air can reach up to 47000 per cubic centimeter (Qidonggou). It is a famous hometown of longevity. As of August 24, 2019, Changning County has jurisdiction over 13 towns with a total population of 460400 (2018). There are 9 ethnic groups, including Han, Miao and Yi, among which 28 are over 100 years old, the oldest is 112 years old, and the number of people over 90 years old has reached 1075.
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