• Sacramento
  • Yangxin County

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Yangxin County, which belongs to Binzhou City, Shandong Province, is a county-level administrative district, which is located in the center of the development of the Yellow River Delta plain. Han Xin, a famous general of the Han Dynasty, got his name from the Yang of the Gudu River in Yanfuan Qi. Yangxin County, with a total area of 793square kilometers and a population of 450000 (2010), has jurisdiction over two subdistrict offices, seven towns and one township. Yangxin is the first batch of comprehensive reform pilot counties in China, and it is the pilot area of reform and opening up in Shandong Province. Yangxin is China's high-quality wheat production base county, China's advanced scientific and technological work county, China's top 100 animal husbandry county, China stainless steel production base county.
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