• Sacramento
  • Xinluo District

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Xinluo District (Longyan County, Zhangzhou Capital in ancient times, Ningyang County) is located in the southwest of Fujian, the central city of Longyan and the political, economic and cultural center of western Fujian. Xinluo County was established in 736 AD, Longyan County was changed to Longyan County in 742 AD, county was withdrawn into city in 1981, and the city was withdrawn into district (municipal district) in 1997. Silla District covers an area of 2678 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 7 streets and 13 towns. The resident population is 734000. The registered population is 534000. Zhangzhou Longyan dialect is widely used in Minnan dialect. Xinluo District is the political, economic, cultural and transportation center of western Fujian, an important hub connecting the coast and expanding the hinterland of Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi, an important coastal city in the economic zone on the west coast of the Taiwan Strait, an old revolutionary base and an emerging industrial area. it is an important forest and mining area in Fujian, and it is one of the four major kaolin mining areas in China.
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