• Sacramento
  • Fengxian

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Fengxian, which belongs to Baoji City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the southwest of Shaanxi Province, adjacent to Taibai County in the east, Liuba County and Mian County in Hanzhong City to the south, Liangdang County in Gansu Province to the west, Chencang District and Weibin District to the north, between latitude 33 °34 °57 "- 34 °18 °21" north and longitude 106 °24 °54 "- 107 °7 °30" east, with a total area of 3187 square kilometers. The northeast is 297 kilometers away from the provincial capital Xi'an and 102 kilometers away from Baoji. Fengxian, known as "Fengzhou" in ancient times, is the only place leading from Chang'an to Ba and Shu. It is known as "Qin-Shu throat and Han Bei Lock key". The old way, Lianyun and praise-inclined three plank roads pass through the county. There are three 4A scenic spots and three 3A scenic spots in the territory, and more than 100 kinds of non-metallic mineral deposits such as lead, zinc, gold and silica have been proved.
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