• Sacramento
  • Honggu District

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Honggu District belongs to Lanzhou City, Gansu Province, located in the far suburbs of Lanzhou City, located in the middle of Gansu Province, was established in 1960, named because of the Honggu River east of Xiangtang Gorge, the geographical coordinates are 102 °50mm east longitude 102 °54' and 36 °19mm Met 36 °21' north, Xigu District to the east, Datong River to the west, Huangshui River to the south and Qinghai Minhe Hui Autonomous County and Yongjing County to the south, the loess mountains in the north adjoining Yongdeng County. It is located in the geometric center of the two provincial capitals of Lanzhou and Xining. In 2014, Honggu District has a total area of 567.66 square kilometers, with a total population of 150000 (2014), and has jurisdiction over three streets, three towns and one township. In 2014, Honggu District achieved a GDP of 10.528 billion yuan, an increase of 15.5% over 2013.
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