• Sacramento
  • Fumin County

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Fumin County is one of the counties under the jurisdiction of Kunming City, Yunnan Province. The county is located in central Yunnan, located in the northwest of Kunming, the capital of Yunnan Province, 23 kilometers away from Kunming. Since ancient times, it has been known as "the key to northern Yunnan". The county covers an area of 993square kilometers, with a total population of 149000 (2012). Fumin County is rich in rice, corn, wheat, flue-cured tobacco, Zizania caduciflora, Chinese chestnut, medicinal materials, bayberry, grapes, winter peaches, cherries and other grain crops. Excellent ecological environment, has been listed as provincial and municipal pig, poultry eggs, chestnut, high-quality rice production base and "vegetable basket" project base. Fumin County is high in the south and low in the north, with alternate basins and mountains, large elevation difference, high mountains and few flat dams. The climate is a typical low-latitude subtropical plateau monsoon climate with an annual average temperature of 15.8 ℃.
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