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  • Benxi City

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Benxi, a prefecture-level city in Liaoning Province, is the central city in the eastern part of Liaoning Province, and is a comprehensive industrial city dominated by iron and steel and chemical industries. One of the thirteen larger cities with local legislative power approved by the State Council is the central city of urban agglomeration in central Liaoning and the deputy central city of Shenyang Economic Zone. Benxi City is located in the east of Liaoning Province, connected with Shenyang City and Fushun City in the north, Liaoyang City and Anshan City in the west, Dandong City in the south and Tonghua City in Jilin Province in the east, with convenient transportation and superior geographical location. The city's forest coverage is 75%, ranking in the forefront of the country. The Wunu Mountain City of Huanren in Benxi is a world cultural heritage, the birthplace of Koguryo and the birthplace of the Qing Dynasty. Benxi is the northeast old industrial base, rich in mineral deposits, known as ".
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