• Sacramento
  • Dingyuan County

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Dingyuan County, which belongs to Chuzhou City, Anhui Province, is located in the east of Anhui Province, between latitude 32 °12'- 32 °42'N and longitude 117 °12'- 118 °5'E. it is located in the eastern part of Anhui Province, between the hinterland of eastern Anhui and the western part of the Yangtze River Delta, which is connected with Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai, covering an area of 2998 square kilometers and cultivated land of 2.469 million mu. By the end of 2017, Dingyuan County had a population of 974900 and had jurisdiction over 22 townships and 253 administrative villages. The topography of Dingyuan County is generally high in the north and low in the south. The landforms in the territory are divided into three types: hills, wavy plains and plains. In ancient times, it has the reputation of "Jinglian Bayi, Qutong nine provinces", and it is still the key point of China's north and south. The Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway and the Huainan railway run through the territory, and the Beijing-Taiwan highway runs across the territory. Was listed as a country in 1987
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