• Sacramento
  • Putian

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Putian, Fujian Province has jurisdiction over prefecture-level cities, also known as "Xinghua" in ancient times, also known as "Puyang" and "Puxian". The territory is high in the northwest and low in the southeast, with a saddle-shaped cross section, located on the northern edge of the Tropic of Cancer, bordering the ocean to the east, and is a typical subtropical maritime monsoon climate; as of 2018, it has jurisdiction over one county and four districts, with a total area of 4200 square kilometers; the resident population is 2.9 million. Putian City has a profound history, known as "Xinghua", known as "seaside Zoulu" and "literature famous state". Since the Tang Dynasty, 2482 Jinshi, 21 top scholars and 17 prime ministers have emerged. With sound infrastructure, Meizhou Bay, Xinghua Bay and Ping Bay are surrounded by three bays. Meizhou Bay is a good deep-water port with more than 150 berths of more than 10,000 tons. Fuzhou-Xiamen Railway and Xiang-Li Railway run through the whole territory.
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