• Sacramento
  • Yuzhong County

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Yuzhong County, under the jurisdiction of Lanzhou City, Gansu Province, is located in the central part of Gansu Province, near Qilihe and Chengguan District to the west, Anding District of Dingxi City to the east, Lintao County to the southwest, Pingchuan District of Baiyin City to the north, and Jingyuan County and Huining County to the northeast; it is high in the south and low in the middle, with a temperate continental climate, with a total area of 3301.64 square kilometers, and has jurisdiction over 8 towns and 15 townships. In 2017, there are 13 ethnic minorities with a registered population of 469083. Yuzhong County passes through the ancient Silk Road in three ways. Xinglong Mountain is a national 4A scenic spot and a national nature reserve. Qingcheng, an ancient town, is listed as a "national historical and cultural town" because of its historical and cultural relics and the ancient buildings of the Ming and Qing dynasties. The traffic in the county is more developed, such as Lanxin second Line, Lanyu Railway, Baolan passenger Special Railway, etc.
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