• Sacramento
  • Hongta District

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Hongta District is located in the hinterland of central Yunnan, located in latitude 24 °08: 30 "- 24 °32" N, longitude 102 °17 °32 "- 102 °41 °37 in the east, Tonghai County in the southeast, Eshan Yi Autonomous County in the southwest, and Jinning District in Kunming City in the north. It is 86 kilometers away from the provincial capital Kunming, with convenient transportation. National Highway 213 and the Kunyu Railway, which is connected with the whole country in 1993, run through the north and south, forming the north-south transportation hub of Yunnan Province. Historically, Hongta District of Yuxi City is known as the "provincial capital Pingfan", which is an important passage to southern Yunnan and neighboring countries in Southeast Asia. On December 14, 2017, it was awarded as one of China's top 100 industrial districts. On February 2, 2019, it was evaluated by the State Administration of traditional Chinese Medicine.
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