• Sacramento
  • Huludao

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Huludao, a prefecture-level city of Liaoning Province, is located on the western coast of Liaoning Province, with a central geographical position of 120 °38` east longitude and 40 °56` north latitude, adjacent to Jinzhou in the east, Shanhaiguan in the west, Bohai Bay in the south and Chaoyang in the north. Dalian, Yingkou, Qinhuangdao, Qingdao and other cities constitute the Bohai Economic Circle, which is an important gateway for Northeast China to enter the customs. By the end of 2018, Huludao City has a total area of 10400 square kilometers, including 3 districts, 2 counties and 1 city, with a total population of 2.764 million. Huludao City, formerly known as Jinxi City, was upgraded to a municipality under the provincial government in 1989, with a continental monsoon climate in the north temperate zone; with mountains and seas, the terrain gradually decreased from northwest to southeast. There are Beijing-Harbin Highway, G1 Beijing-Harbin Expressway, Shenshan Railway and Beijing-Harbin Railway in Huludao.
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