• Sacramento
  • Yuyang District

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Yuyang District is located in the north of Shaanxi Province and in the middle of Yulin City, adjacent to Wushen Banner in Inner Mongolia Autonomous region and Hengshan, Mizhi, Jiaxian and Shenmu in Yulin, with a total area of 7053 square kilometers, ranking second in the province. Bounded by the Ming Great Wall, the territory is bounded by the sandy grass beach area along the north, accounting for about 75% of the total area, and the hilly and gully region along the south, accounting for about 25%. Yuyang District has jurisdiction over 21 townships, 10 subdistrict (town) offices, 488 administrative villages and 50 community neighborhood committees, with a registered population of 595200 (2017), including an agricultural population of 357000 (2013) and a resident population of 662000 (2017). Yuyang has a long history and outstanding people, and human beings thrive as early as the Neolithic Age. In the Spring and Autumn period, it has been 20 years since Wei bought the county.
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