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Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Jiangmen, also known as "Wuyi", Guangdong Province has jurisdiction over prefecture-level cities, is an important node city of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area, one of the central cities in the western part of the Pearl River Delta; located in the western Pearl River Delta, bordering the South China Sea, adjacent to Hong Kong and Macao; the geomorphological features are low in the north and high in the west, belonging to the subtropical monsoon climate; the total area is 9505 square kilometers, with jurisdiction over 3 municipal districts and 4 county-level cities; and the permanent population is 4.5617 million in 2018. With a long history and profound cultural heritage, Jiangmen is the hometown of Chen Baisha, the founder of psychology in the Ming Dynasty, Liang Qichao, the pioneer of modern reform, and Feng Ru, the father of China Aviation, and owns the Kaiping towers and villages of the world cultural heritage. a bird paradise that intoxicated Mr. Ba Jin. Jiangmen is an important transportation hub connecting Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area with western Guangdong, bordering Zhongshan and Zhuhai in the east, Yangjiang in the west and Guangzhou in the north.
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