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  • Yumen

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Yumen is a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Jiuquan City, Gansu Province. It is located in the northwest of Gansu Province, west of Hexi Corridor, east of Jiayuguan City and Jinta County, west of Guazhou County, and adjacent to Subei Mongolian Autonomous County in the north and south. The geographical coordinates are between longitude 96 °15 & # 39 × 98 °30 & # 39 39, latitude 39 °40 & # 39 × 41 °00 & # 39; between 114km from east to west and 112.5 km from north to south, with a total area of 13500 square kilometers. By 2019, Yumen had jurisdiction over 2 new and old urban areas, 3 industrial parks, 10 towns and 2 ethnic townships, with a total population of 180000, including 29 ethnic minorities such as Han, Hui, Mongolian, Tibetan and Dongxiang. In 2018, Yumen achieved a GDP of 151.2.
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