• Sacramento
  • Zhecheng County

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Zhecheng is a county under the jurisdiction of Shangqiu City, Henan Province, located in the east and southwest of Shangqiu City, the middle and lower reaches of Huiji River, connected with Suiyang District in the northeast, Ningling County and Sui County in the north, Luyi County in Zhoukou City in the south, and Taikang County in Zhoukou City in the west. As of May 2019, Zhecheng County has a total area of 1048 square kilometers, 2 offices, 10 towns and 10 townships, with a total population of 1.044 million. In 2018, the county's GDP reached 22.6 billion yuan, an increase of 8.7% over the same period last year. More than 6,000 years ago, Emperor Yandi Zhu Xiangshi was founded and buried in Zhecheng; in the Xia Dynasty, Zhecheng was called "Zhuye"; in the Shang Dynasty, it was called "Autumn Land"; in the Western Zhou Dynasty, it was one of the founding capitals of the "Sanke"; most of it belonged to the State of Chu in the warring States period. The Qin Dynasty began to buy counties, with cities with Zhe gully circulation and cross-strait
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