• Sacramento
  • Xiangdong District

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Xiangdong District, which belongs to Pingxiang City, Jiangxi Province, is a district in the west of Pingxiang City, located on the border between Jiangxi and Hunan, Liling City, Hunan Province in the west, and Youxian County in Hunan Province in the southwest. It is the west gate of Jiangxi Province, known as "Ganxi Portal" and "Wu Chu Tong qu". The district covers an area of 858.76 square kilometers and has jurisdiction over 8 towns, 2 townships and 1 street, 132 administrative villages (neighborhood committees), with a total population of 371240 (2018). The cultural heritage of eastern Hunan is profound, with the reputation of "hometown of folk painting", "hometown of brass music", "hometown of flowers and gongs" and "hometown of Nuo culture". In October 2018, it won the national leading area for the integration and development of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries in rural areas. On January 25, 2019, he was selected as the national "Ping an Agricultural Machinery" demonstration county in 2018. March 2019
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