• Sacramento
  • He County

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Hexian County, which belongs to Maanshan City, Anhui Province, is located in the east of Anhui Province, the north bank of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, between 118 °04 °29 'and 31 °22 °32 °03' north latitude, with a total area of 1319 square kilometers. The topography of Hexian County is long from north to south and narrow from east to west, tilting from northwest to southeast. Hexian belongs to the north subtropical humid monsoon climate zone with four distinct seasons. As of 2018, he County has jurisdiction over 9 towns and 3 functional areas. The county government is stationed in Liyang Town, with a registered population of 542200. Hexian ancient name Liyang, home county has a history of more than 2200 years. 221 BC, home Liyang County, belongs to Jiujiang County. In 555, Nanliang and Beiqi negotiated peace here, and then changed their name to Hezhou. After the Revolution of 1911, it was renamed Hexian. Middle Pleistocene human fossils have been found in Hexian County.
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