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Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Xingan, which belongs to the Inner Mongolia Autonomous region, is located in the northeast of Inner Mongolia, connected with Heilongjiang Province in the northeast, Jilin Province in the southeast, Tongliao City in the south, Xilingol League and Hulunbuir City in the south, west and north, respectively. The northwest is bordered by Mongolia and the border is 126 kilometers long. The alliance is 380km long from north to south and 320km wide from east to west, with a total area of 59806 square kilometers. Xingan gets its name because it is located in the middle of the Daxing'an Mountains, and "Xing'an" means hills. By the end of 2018, Xingan had jurisdiction over two county-level cities, one county and three banners, with a resident population of 1.6079 million and a regional gross domestic product (GDP) of 47.248 billion yuan, of which the added value of the primary industry was 15.418 billion yuan and that of the secondary industry was 13.682 billion.
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