• Sacramento
  • Qi County

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Qi County (Q í xiqin) belongs to Jinzhong City, Shanxi Province, located in the middle of Shanxi Province, known as "Zhaoyu" in ancient times, named after "Zhaoyu Qi Ze Tou", the glassware capital of China. The county has jurisdiction over 6 towns and 2 townships (Zhaoyu Town, Dongguan Town, Guxian Town, Jia Ling Town, Chengzhao Town, Laiyuan Town, Xiliuzhi Township, Yukou Township), 160 administrative villages, 289 natural villages, and a provincial development zone. By 2017, the county has a total area of 854 square kilometers and a resident population of 274700. In 2016, the county's GDP reached 7.1737 billion yuan, an increase of 5.9 percent over the previous year. Of this total, the added value of the primary industry was 1.71842 billion yuan, up 2.9%, accounting for 24.0% of the GDP, and the added value of the secondary industry was 1.95003 billion yuan, up 7%.
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